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Makeup 101: The 10 Makeup Brushes You Need Right Now

The world of makeup brushes can be super confusing, especially if you’re new to it all. With so many different shapes, sizes, and uses, it’s easy to wonder, “Do I really need all these?” Don’t worry! This guide will break it down for you and show you the 10 must-have brushes you need to nail a flawless makeup look, even if you’re just starting out.

1. Foundation Makeup Brushes: The Master of the Canvas

The foundation brush is the workhorse of your brush collection. Densely packed with synthetic or natural fibers, it helps you achieve a smooth, even base with cream or liquid foundation. It comes in various shapes, such as flat, buffing, and kabuki.

Flat Foundation Brush: This flat brush with a slightly rounded top offers excellent control and precision for a full-coverage finish. It’s ideal for buffing foundation into blemishes or scars for a flawless appearance.

Buffing Foundation Brush: This fluffy brush with a rounded head provides a more airbrushed, sheerer coverage. It’s perfect for blending out foundation and creating a natural, dewy finish.

Kabuki Brush: This densely packed, dome-shaped brush offers excellent coverage and a flawless finish. However, it can be trickier to maneuver for beginners. Consider starting with a buffing brush for easier application.

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2. Angled Contour Brush: Sculpting Your Best Features

An angled contour brush is your secret weapon for achieving sculpted cheekbones and a defined jawline. This brush has angled bristles that hug the contours of your face, allowing for precise application of cream or powder contour products.

Technique Tip: Swirl the angled contour brush in your chosen product and tap off any excess. Apply the product in a light shade under your cheekbones, along your jawline, and at the sides of your nose. Blend seamlessly using a fluffy brush for a natural, sculpted look.

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3. Powder Brush: Setting the Stage for Perfection

The powder brush is your best friend for setting your foundation and buffing away any excess product. This fluffy brush, typically made of natural fibers like goat hair, helps you achieve a polished, long-lasting look. It works with both loose and pressed powder.

Technique Tip: Gently tap the powder brush to remove excess product before applying. Lightly dust the powder over your entire face, focusing on areas prone to oiliness, like the T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin).

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4. Blush Makeup Brushes: A Touch of Rosy Delight

The blush brush adds a natural flush of color to your face, bringing life and dimension to your complexion. This dome-shaped brush with soft, fluffy bristles allows for effortless blending and diffusing of blush, ensuring a seamless application.

Choosing Your Blush Brush: For sheer washes of color, opt for a larger, fluffier brush. If you prefer a more sculpted look, consider a slightly angled brush that allows for more precise application.

Technique Tip: Smile to locate the apples of your cheeks. Swirl the brush in your chosen blush and tap off any excess. Apply the blush to the apples of your cheeks, blending outwards towards your temples for a natural flush.

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5. Highlighter Makeup Brushes: Illuminate and Elevate

The highlighter brush helps you achieve that coveted radiant glow. This smaller, tapered brush allows for controlled application of highlighter, emphasizing your high points and creating a luminous complexion.

Choosing Your Highlighter Brush: Consider a fan brush for a subtle, diffused highlight or a smaller, tapered brush for a more precise application.

Technique Tip: Apply your chosen highlighter to the tops of your cheekbones, brow bone, cupid’s bow (the dip above your upper lip), and the inner corners of your eyes. Blend seamlessly for a natural, illuminating effect.

So far, we’ve covered the essential brushes for creating a flawless base and adding a touch of color. Now, let’s delve into the world of eye makeup brushes!

The eyes are often referred to as the windows to the soul, and makeup can be a powerful tool to accentuate and enhance them. Here’s where your makeup brush collection takes on a new level of detail with these eye-specific essentials:

6. Eyeshadow Blending Brush: The Master of Seamless Transitions

This fluffy brush is your key to creating flawless eye looks. With its soft, rounded bristles, it effortlessly buffs and diffuses color, blending eyeshadow seamlessly for a gradient effect. Say goodbye to harsh lines and hello to beautifully blended eyeshadow looks!

Choosing Your Blending Brush: Opt for a medium-sized brush with tapered bristles for precise blending in the crease and a larger, fluffier brush for diffusing color across the entire eyelid.

Technique Tip: Use a windshield wiper motion with the blending brush to buff out harsh lines and blend eyeshadow shades together.

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7. Flat Eyeshadow Brush: Packing on Color with Precision Makeup brushes

For bolder eyeshadow looks, the flat eyeshadow brush is your best friend. This brush features firm, flat bristles that allow you to pack on color for intense application. It’s ideal for applying base shades, creating dramatic smokey eyes, or applying glitter eyeshadow.

Choosing Your Flat Eyeshadow Brush: Consider a smaller flat brush for detailed work on the eyelid or a larger one for applying color to the entire lid.

Technique Tip: Use a patting motion with the flat eyeshadow brush to pack on color for a vibrant, opaque finish.

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8. Angled Eyeliner Brush: The Key to Flawless Lines

Achieving precise eyeliner application can be a challenge, but the angled eyeliner brush comes to the rescue. With its thin, angled head, this brush allows for ultimate control, making it easier to create sharp lines and dramatic eyeliner looks.

Choosing Your Angled Eyeliner Brush: Consider a brush with a sharper angle for creating thin, precise lines or a slightly softer angle for a thicker, cat-eye look.

Technique Tip: Dip the angled eyeliner brush into your chosen gel or liquid eyeliner. Starting from the inner corner of your eye, create a thin line that follows your lash line outwards. For a cat-eye flick, extend the line slightly upwards beyond the outer corner of your eye.

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9. Brow Brush & Spoolie: Shaping and Defining Your Arches mAKEUP BRUSHES

Beautiful brows frame the face and can significantly impact your overall look. This dual-ended tool is a lifesaver for brow enthusiasts. The brush end, typically angled with firm, yet flexible bristles, allows you to define and shape your brows using brow powder or pomade.

The Spoolie: This spiral-shaped brush helps groom your brows and blend out any harsh lines created with the brush end. It also helps tame unruly brow hairs and achieve a natural, feathery finish.

Technique Tip: Use the angled brush end to apply brow powder or pomade in light strokes, following your natural brow shape. Then, use the spoolie to brush through your brows, distributing the product evenly and creating a natural look.

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10. Lip Brush: The Perfect Pout, Every Time

For a flawless and long-lasting lip look, a lip brush is a game-changer. This small, flat brush ensures precise application of lipstick or lip gloss, preventing bleeding and creating a defined pout.

Choosing Your Lip Brush: Opt for a synthetic lip brush, as they are easier to clean and don’t absorb product as readily as natural bristles.

Technique Tip: Line your lips with a lip liner to define your shape. Then, use the lip brush to apply your chosen lipstick or lip gloss, starting from the center of your lips and blending outwards.

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Remember, this is just the beginning of your makeup brush journey! As you explore different makeup techniques and styles, your brush collection can evolve to suit your needs. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different shapes and sizes to find what works best for you. Most importantly, have fun and enjoy the process of creating beautiful makeup looks!

Bear in mind that some of the links in this post are affiliate links and if you go through them to make a purchase I will earn a commission. Keep in mind that I link these companies and their products because of their quality and not because of the commission I receive from your purchases. The decision is yours, and whether or not you decide to buy something is completely up to you.

I love beauty and skincare, try new products, and share my opinion with you. All my knowledge comes from years of experience and reading articles. I have dry skin, Fitzpatrick type IV, warm undertone, and my main concern is hyperpigmentation. Keep in mind that what works for me may not work for you. We are all different and products can have different results on your skin. Want to talk? Email me at contact@irenebeautyandmore.com

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